The Ashoka Pillar, situated in the heart of Lumbini, Nepal, is another iconic attraction with deep historical roots. Erected by the Indian Emperor Ashoka in 249 BCE, the pillar stands as a testament to the spread of Buddhism and the Emperor’s reverence for the birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama. This remarkable sandstone pillar, standing at an impressive height of 6.7 meters, features an inscription that proclaims Ashoka’s devotion to non-violence and his commitment to the welfare of all living beings.

The Ashoka Pillar is adorned with exquisite carvings and a depiction of a horse on top, symbolizing Buddha’s mother, Queen Maya Devi, dreaming of a white elephant before Siddhartha’s birth. The pillar has weathered the passage of centuries, yet its inscriptions remain legible, offering modern visitors a direct link to the ancient world. Pilgrims and history enthusiasts alike are drawn to the Ashoka Pillar, exploring its intricate carvings and reflecting on the enduring legacy of Ashoka’s embrace of Buddhist principles.

The site around the Ashoka Pillar has been developed to create a serene atmosphere, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the historical and spiritual significance of the monument. The presence of the pillar adds a layer of historical richness to Lumbini, showcasing the enduring impact of Ashoka’s patronage of Buddhism and the continuous veneration of the birthplace of Buddha.